{"id":38209,"date":"2024-12-16T08:57:03","date_gmt":"2024-12-16T05:57:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/?p=38209"},"modified":"2024-12-16T08:57:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T05:57:05","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%a7-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/2024\/12\/16\/%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%a7-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 -hand calculation &#8211; \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"508\" data-id=\"38210\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223675.jpg?resize=640%2C508&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223675.jpg?resize=1024%2C813&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223675.jpg?resize=300%2C238&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223675.jpg?resize=768%2C610&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223675.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"555\" data-id=\"38211\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223676.jpg?resize=640%2C555&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223676.jpg?resize=1024%2C888&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223676.jpg?resize=300%2C260&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223676.jpg?resize=768%2C666&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5388808820077223676.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"664\" data-id=\"38212\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240914.jpg?resize=640%2C664&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240914.jpg?resize=987%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 987w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240914.jpg?resize=289%2C300&amp;ssl=1 289w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240914.jpg?resize=768%2C797&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240914.jpg?w=1234&amp;ssl=1 1234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"423\" data-id=\"38213\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?resize=640%2C423&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?resize=1024%2C676&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?resize=300%2C198&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?resize=768%2C507&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 -hand calculation &#8211; \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0631&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":38213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-73"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5395360796982240924.jpg?fit=1280%2C845&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9ROTv-9Wh","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38209"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38214,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38209\/revisions\/38214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}